一 选择安装点
§ 1.1 工况要求
超声波流量计的安装在所有流量计的安装中是最简单便捷的,只要选择一个合适的测量点,把测量点处的管道参数输入到流量计中,然后把传感器固定在管道上即可。
选择安装点是能否正确测量的关键,选择安装点必须考虑下列因素的影响:满管、稳流、结垢、温度、压力、干扰等。
§ 1.1 Working conditions
Ultrasonic flow meter installation is the most simple and convenient in all meter installation,As long as the choice of a suitable measuring points,The pipeline measurement point parameters of flow meter,Then the sensor is fixed in the pipe。
Select the installation point is the key to correct measurement,Select the installation must consider the influence of the following factors:Full pipe, Steady flow, pressure, temperature, fouling, interference。
1. 满管:选择充满流体的材质均匀质密、易于超声波传输的管段,如垂直管段(流体向上流动)或水平管段。
1.Full pipe:Choice of fluid filled material uniformly dense、Pipe easy ultrasonic transmission,Such as the vertical pipe sections ( The fluid to flow )Or horizontal pipe.

2. 稳流:安装距离应选择上游大于10倍直管径、下游大于5倍直管径以内无任何弯头、变径等均匀的直管段,安装点应成分远离阀门、泵、高压电和变频器等干扰源。
2.Steady flow: Mounting distance should be greater than 10 times the pipe diameter upstream, downstream more than 5 times the pipe diameter within no elbow, diameter uniform straight pipe, the installation point should be far away from the valve, pump components, high voltage and frequency converter and other sources of interference.

3. 避免安装在管道系统的最高点或有自由出口的竖直官道上(流体向下流动)
3.Avoid installing the highest point in the pipeline system or vertical Guan Dao exported freely (fluid flow down)

4. 对于开口或半满管的管道,流量计应安装在U型管段处。
4.For the pipe opening or half full pipe, flow meter should be installed in the U type pipe.

5. 安装点的温度、压力应在传感器可工作的范围以内。
6. 充分考虑管内壁结垢状况:尽管选择无结垢的管道进行安装,如不能满足时,可把结垢考虑为衬里以求较好的测量精度
5. Within the scope of temperature, pressure mounted points can work in sensor.
6. Considering the inner wall of the pipe scale situation: despite mounting options pipeline without fouling, if not satisfied, the scaling considerations for lining in order to better measurement accuracy

7. 两个传感器必须安装在管道轴面的水平方向上,并且在轴面水平位置±45°范围内安装,以防止上部有不满管、气泡或下部有沉淀等现象影响传感器正常测量。如果受安装地点空间的限制而不能水平对称安装时,可在保证管内上部分无气泡的条件下,垂直或有倾角地安装传感器。
7. Two sensors must be installed on the pipeline axis of the horizontal direction, and is mounted on the shaft surface horizontal position of ± 45 °, to prevent the upper tube, with bubbles or lower precipitate affect the normal measuring sensor. If the location of space constraints and not horizontal symmetry when installed, the conditions that ensure pipe part without bubbles, vertical or inclined to install sensors.
探头安装点示例
The probe mounting points for example

§ 1.2 仪表井里安装传感器的施工要求
如现场传感器需要安装在仪表井里时,就必须需要有一定的安装空间,以便于人能直立工作,即管壁到墙壁之间的距离至少550mm以上,即宽度W>(D+550×2)mm,水泥管路W>(D+700×2)mm,仪表井轴向宽度L>D+1200mm,安装传感器时,应避开法兰、焊缝、变径,并尽量安装在管道轴线水平位置±45°范围内,然后将主机壳体接地。
§ 1.2 The Installation of sensor well construction requirements
If the sensors need to be mounted on the instrument well, requires the installation of a space, so one can stand to work, the pipe wall is more than the distance between the walls of at least 550mm, the width of W >(D+550 * 2) mm, cement pipe W > (D+700 * 2) mm, the instrument well shaft the width of the L > D+1200mm, a sensor is installed, should avoid the flange, welding, diameter, and try to install the pipeline axis horizontal position of ± 45 °, and then the host shell grounding

